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Past Perfect – Ficha 1

B1 Intermedio FichaInglés

Esta ficha sirve para practicar el past perfect (had + participio pasado), que se usa para acciones ocurridas antes de otro momento del pasado. Incluye oraciones afirmativas, negativas, preguntas y expresiones temporales como after, before, already y by the time. Está pensada para alumnos de nivel B1, tanto en clase como en casa.

ejercicios
36
Tiempo
35 min
PDF
5 páginas
Soluciones
Incluidas
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Ejercicio 1: Completa las oraciones

Completa cada oración con el past perfect del verbo entre paréntesis.

Ejemplo: I was late because I ___ (miss) the bus. → had missed

  1. When we arrived at the cinema, the film (already / start).

  2. Lucy was nervous because she (never / fly) before.

  3. I couldn't open the door because I (lose) my keys.

  4. They (not / eat) anything all day, so they were very hungry.

  5. By the time the police arrived, the thief (escape).

  6. How did you know the answer? (you / study) this topic before?

  7. Marco didn't recognise his old school because it (change) so much.

  8. We (not / finish) dinner when the guests arrived.

Ejercicio 2: Usa las palabras del recuadro

Completa las oraciones con palabras del recuadro. Usa cada palabra una sola vez. Sobran dos palabras.

Banco de palabras hadhadn'tafterbeforeby the timealreadyneverhaswas

  1. I had finished my homework, I watched TV.

  2. The shop closed, so we couldn't buy any bread.

  3. we got to the station, the train had left.

  4. I was tired because I slept well the night before.

  5. She had seen snow before she moved to Canada.

  6. I didn't need to cook because Tom had made dinner.

  7. He had worked as a teacher he became a writer.

Ejercicio 3: Reescribe las oraciones

Reescribe cada oración según se indica entre paréntesis.

Ejemplo: He had called his mum. (negative) → He hadn't called his mum.

  1. She had finished the report. (negative)

  2. They had visited Rome before. (question)

  3. The children had gone to bed. (negative)

  4. You had seen the film. (question)

  5. Anna had heard the news on the radio. (question beginning with Where)

  6. I had met him at a conference. (negative)

  7. He had left his phone at home. (question)

  8. First Paul saved the file. Then he closed the computer. (Begin: After Paul ...)

Ejercicio 4: Encuentra y corrige el error

Cada oración tiene un error. Escribe la oración correcta.

Ejemplo: She had forget her bag. → She had forgotten her bag.

  1. When I arrived, everyone had leave.

  2. She was happy because she has passed the exam.

  3. Had you ate before the meeting?

  4. We didn't had seen the email until Monday.

  5. By the time we arrived, the concert already had started.

  6. He told me he had wrote a new song.

  7. I had never went to a concert before last year.

Ejercicio 5: Ordena las palabras

Ordena las palabras para formar oraciones y preguntas.

Ejemplo: had / I / the / book / read → I had read the book.

  1. had / the / already / train / left

  2. had / she / before / never / sushi / eaten

  3. you / had / finished / your / homework / ?

  4. why / they / had / early / left / ?

  5. hadn't / we / the / booked / tickets

  6. after / had / dinner / we / eaten / we / went / for a walk

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Sobre este examen

Ficha de inglés B1 en PDF sobre el past perfect: forma, uso, negativas, preguntas y after, before, by the time. Ejercicios con soluciones.

Temas

Forma del past perfectNegativas en past perfectPreguntas en past perfectPast perfect frente a past simpleExpresiones temporales: after, before, by the time

Notas para el profesor

Empiece dibujando una línea temporal en la pizarra para mostrar qué acción ocurrió primero y, después, deje que los alumnos hagan los ejercicios en orden. Entre los errores más habituales están usar la forma del pasado simple en lugar del participio pasado (had went, had ate) y usar did en las negativas (didn't had). Los alumnos también suelen colocar already y never en el lugar equivocado. Como actividad de ampliación, pida a los alumnos que escriban cinco oraciones sobre lo que habían hecho o no habían hecho antes de empezar el colegio o de tener su primer móvil.

Todos los exámenes de Inglés B1 →